Shortbread Cookie Recipe (2024)

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My shortbread cookie recipe makes tender, buttery, classic shortbread cookies that hold their shape in the oven and melt in your mouth. Dipping in chocolate is optional, but highly recommended! Recipe includes a how-to video!

Shortbread Cookie Recipe (1)

The Best Shortbread Cookie Recipe

I’m very excited to be sharing my updated shortbread cookie recipe with you today! While I enjoyed the original for years, my old version started to feel more like a sugar cookie. I wanted to make some tweaks for more tender, soft, and melt-in-your-mouth results that still held their shape beautifully. This is true, classic, perfected shortbread.

Why Try This Recipe

  • They’re a classic. Everyone should have a good staple shortbread recipe in their repertoire, and now, this is mine. No, it’s not super flashy, but it’s a classic and it’s a good, solid recipe.
  • It’s simple. Shortbread uses only 6 ingredients and comes together quickly with just a brief stint in the refrigerator. No, it’s not as flashy as praline cookies or apple pie cookies, but that’s the nature of shortbread.
  • It tastes good! It has a buttery flavor and a texture that slightly crumbles beneath your teeth and absolutely melts in your mouth.
  • It’s versatile. Include or omit the vanilla extract, or substitute it for vanilla bean paste. Level up the cookies by substituting classic butter for European style. Add chocolate chips or dip in chocolate, and cut them into any shape you’d like (I opted for hearts, but you could skip the cookie cutter and just use a knife to cut into rectangles).

This is the perfect addition to your Christmas cookie tray. I can’t wait to hear how you like this updated version ❤️

What You Need

Classic shortbread is made with just butter, sugar, and flour, but I’ve found a few small adjustments make for even better results. Here’s what you need for my recipe.

Shortbread Cookie Recipe (2)
  • Butter. European butter is a great upgrade here! Since shortbread uses so few ingredients, the quality of each of them can really make a difference in the final outcome. I don’t often splurge for it and you do not have to, but you will have more tender and buttery results if you use European-style butter (this is because it has a higher fat content!).
  • Powdered sugar. Similar to my shortbread-esque crust for my fruit tart, we’ll be using powdered sugar in this shortbread cookie recipe. This is also known as confectioner’s sugar, 10x sugar, or icing sugar.
  • Flour. Use all-purpose (also often known as “plain”) flour. Self-rising flour will not work here. I highly recommend using a kitchen scale to measure this; if not, you could over-measure and end up with a dry dough.
  • Cornstarch. This promotes tender, melt-in-your-mouth results. It also helps prevent the cookies from spreading too much in the oven, so they hold their shape beautifully!
  • Vanilla extract. This is not a traditional ingredient and you canleave it out if you’d like; however, I love the way it deepens the flavor of the shortbread. Vanilla bean paste or a scraped vanilla bean would also work!

Note that there is no baking powder or baking soda in this recipe–this is intentional and expected with shortbread cookies!

SAM’S TIP: Add your dry ingredients gradually! This dough is fairly stiff, and if you add them all at once, you will have a very tough time bringing everything together.

Remember, this is just an overview of the ingredients I used and why. For the full recipe please scroll down to the bottom of the post!

How to Make Shortbread Cookies

Shortbread Cookie Recipe (3)
  1. Cream the butter with an electric mixer until lightened in color and creamy.
  2. Add the sugar gradually and keep mixing until the mixture is smooth.
  3. Stir in the vanilla extract until well incorporated.
  4. Whisk the dry ingredients together in a separate bowl, then gradually add them to the wet ingredients.
Shortbread Cookie Recipe (4)
  1. Use your hands to form the dough into a flat disc, then wrap in plastic wrap and place in the fridge to chill for at least an hour.
  2. Roll the dough out onto a lightly floured surface until it is ⅛-¼” thick.
  3. Cut shapes with a cookie cutter, making the cuts as close together as possible. Transfer the cookies to a parchment lined baking sheet and space 2″ apart. Re-roll the scraps and repeat this process to make more cookies.
  4. Bake until the edges are just starting to turn a light golden brown. This is about 9-11 minutes for my 2″ cookie cutter, but can vary depending on the size you use.

SAM’S TIP: If you don’t want to bake your dough right away, you can let it sit in the fridge for up to five days. It might be a bit tough to roll if chilled longer than an hour though, so you may need to let it warm up at room temperature a bit before rolling.

Shortbread Cookie Recipe (5)

Frequently Asked Questions

Can I make this shortbread cookie recipe with chocolate chips?

Absolutely! I’d recommend mini chocolate chips as regular-sized ones could be too thick and bulky in the dough. I’d probably add around a cup, fold them in using a spatula after adding all the dry ingredients to the dough.

Can shortbread cookie dough be frozen?

Yes! If you’d like to do this, follow the instructions for cut-out cookies in my how to freeze cookie dough post.

What’s the difference between a sugar cookie and shortbread cookies?

The main difference between these two cookies is the ingredients and the ratios of the ingredients. Sugar cookies typically contain eggs, while shortbread cookies do not. Shortbread also has a higher ratio of butter to flour and are usually more crumbly and tender as a result.

If you’re on the hunt for a great sugar cookie recipe, try my easy sugar cookie recipe!

Shortbread Cookie Recipe (6)

I’d love to hear how you like this new shortbread cookie recipe, especially if you were a fan of the old one!

Enjoy!

Let’s bake together!Subscribe to mynewsletterto be notified of all the newest recipes, and find my free recipe tutorials onYouTube💜

Shortbread Cookie Recipe (7)

Shortbread Cookie Recipe

This shortbread cookie recipe makes tender, buttery, classic shortbread cookies that hold their shape in the oven and melt in your mouth. Dipping in chocolate is optional, but highly recommended!

Recipe includes a how-to video!

4.98 from 76 votes

Print Pin Rate

Prep Time: 25 minutes minutes

Chilling Time: 1 hour hour

Total Time: 1 hour hour 25 minutes minutes

Servings: 44 cookies (see note)

Calories: 67kcal

Author: Sam Merritt

Ingredients

  • 1 cup (226 g) unsalted butter softened
  • ¾ cup (95 g) powdered sugar
  • 1 teaspoons vanilla extract
  • 2 cups (250 g) all-purpose flour
  • 2 Tablespoons cornstarch
  • ½ teaspoon table salt

Recommended Equipment

Instructions

  • In a large mixing bowl, use an electric mixer to beat butter until lightened, smooth and creamy.

    1 cup (226 g) unsalted butter

  • Gradually add sugar, stirring until light and creamy.

    ¾ cup (95 g) powdered sugar

  • Add vanilla extract and stir well.

    1 teaspoons vanilla extract

  • In a separate bowl, whisk together flour, cornstarch, and salt and whisk until combined.

    2 cups (250 g) all-purpose flour, 2 Tablespoons cornstarch, ½ teaspoon table salt

  • Gradually add flour mixture to wet ingredients and stir until completely combined.

  • Form dough into a disc, wrap in plastic wrap, and chill in the refrigerator for at least 60 minutes.

  • Once cookie dough is nearly done chilling, preheat oven to 350F (175C) and line a baking sheet with parchment paper.

  • Remove dough from the refrigerator and roll out on a lightly floured surface until the dough is between ⅛”-¼” thickness. Press a cookie cutter directly into dough, making cuts close together, and place cookies on baking sheet spacing at least 2” apart. Combine any remaining scraps of cough into a ball and re-roll to make more cookies.

  • Transfer baking sheet to center rack of 350F (175C) oven and bake for 9-11 minutes or until edges are just beginning to turn a very light golden brown (bake time will vary depending on thickness of dough and size of cookie cutter).

  • If desired, melt 1 cup/6 oz/170g chocolate and dip completely cooled cookies into chocolate. Place cookies on a wire rack and allow chocolate to set before serving.

Notes

Number of cookies

This will vary depending on the size of the cookie cutter used and how thick or thin you roll the dough. I use a 2” cookie cutter and get about 44 cookies.

Butter

Upgrade to European-style butter for richer-tasting, more buttery cookies.

Vanilla

Elevate your cookies by substituting 2 teaspoons of vanilla bean paste or the seeds of a scraped vanilla bean for the vanilla extract.

Variations

Make a brown sugar shortbread by reducing the powdered sugar to ½ cup (63g), cream ¼ cup (50g) of brown sugar with the butter, and increase cornstarch to 3 Tablespoons.

Original recipe

Original recipe can be found here.

Nutrition

Serving: 1cookie | Calories: 67kcal | Carbohydrates: 7g | Protein: 1g | Fat: 4g | Saturated Fat: 3g | Polyunsaturated Fat: 0.2g | Monounsaturated Fat: 1g | Trans Fat: 0.2g | Cholesterol: 11mg | Sodium: 27mg | Potassium: 8mg | Fiber: 0.2g | Sugar: 2g | Vitamin A: 129IU | Calcium: 2mg | Iron: 0.3mg

Nutritional information is based on third-party calculations and should be considered an estimate only. Actual nutritional content will vary based upon brands used, measuring methods, cooking method, portion sizes, and more.

Tried this recipe? Show me on Instagram!Mention @SugarSpun_Sam or tag #sugarspunrun!

Recipe and photos updated 11/30/23. If you’d like the original recipe, you can find it here.

Related Recipes

  • Whipped Shortbread Cookies
  • Spritz Cookies
  • Butter Cookies
  • Linzer Cookies

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Reader Interactions

Comments

  1. Jody

    I just took mine out of the oven so we haven’t tasted them yet. I halved the recipe and rolled to 1/4 inch thick. I got 13 thicker cookies and baked them an extra 5 min in order to reach a golden bottom. I have a feeling I may have over browned them a touch because I dont think they’re supposed to brown at all right? Hopefully they still taste good.

    Reply

    • Sam

      Hi Jody! They should turn a light golden color but shouldn’t be browning. I hope you still loved them! 🙂

      Reply

  2. Nan

    Ugh! Mine spread and tasted awful. I have no idea what I did. I doubled the recipe (2c Butter / 190g powdered sugar / 2 tsp vanilla / 4 tbs corn starch / 500g flour, 1 tsp salt) weighed all my dry ingredients. I know, I know, vague but any idea what I migh have happened?

    Reply

    • Sam

      How frustrating, Nan! My best guess would be that something was accidentally mis-measured as this recipe should double just fine. It’s unfortunately so easy to accidentally mis-measure when doubling.

      Reply

  3. Heidi

    Even though I followed the recipe to a “T” the dough is very crumbly. I used a good quality butter, I checked my flour for protein amount and I even sifted 4 times. How do I make it all stick together?

    Reply

    • Sam

      Hi Heidi! Did you weigh your flour? Is it possible it just needs to be mixed a little bit longer? Are you able to get it to stick together if you pick it up and pinch it in your fingers?

      Reply

    • Heidi

      I am assuming my problem occurred because I did not weigh the flour, I used standard measuring cups. So…good lesson learned. However I could not get the dough to meld so I patted it into a greased cake pan and baked it for 20-25 minutes. Delicious!!

      Reply

      • Sam

        Weights are the best way to get accurate, repeatable results. I’m glad you were still able to make it work. 🙂

  4. Mhra

    Shortbread Cookie Recipe (12)
    They are an amazing recipe but I just want to ask can I add more flavour into the cookies if yes how.
    Again amazing cookies thank you son much Sam for this recipe!

    Reply

    • Sam

      I’m glad you enjoyed them! Shortbread cookies, by nature, are a plain cookie. It depends what kind of flavor you are going for. You could add lemon or lime zest, choose a different extract, or even top them with a glaze. 🙂

      Reply

  5. elo

    is an electric mixer required for this recipe or could i hand beat the butter?

    Reply

    • Sam

      It’s going to be a lot of work to hand mix it, but I suppose it is doable. 🙂

      Reply

  6. Toni

    hi, after putting my my cookie dough in the fridge for an hour, the disc was really hard and cracked a little. did I do something wrong?

    Reply

    • Sam

      Hi Toni! Once the dough is refrigerated it will need to sit at room temperature for an hour or so to prevent the cracking. 🙂

      Reply

      • Toni

        Shortbread Cookie Recipe (13)
        Good to know! I did allow it to sit there and soften up. I love this recipe! I’m busy making my Valetine cookies now. 😋❗️❤️

  7. John Walsh

    Shortbread Cookie Recipe (14)
    very good, maybe mine were a little thicker, because 22 was my total !

    Reply

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Shortbread Cookie Recipe (2024)

FAQs

What is the secret to good shortbread? ›

Tips To Make the Best Shortbread Cookies
  • Choose High Quality Butter. No matter what brand of butter you buy, if it's real butter, you can rest assured that it's the best. ...
  • Keep Ingredients Simple. ...
  • Add Flavor. ...
  • Don't Overwork. ...
  • Shape Dough. ...
  • Chill Before Baking. ...
  • Bake Until Golden. ...
  • Add Finishing Touches.

What is the difference between a butter cookie and a shortbread cookie? ›

Compared to butter cookies, shortbread uses a higher ratio of butter to flour, and is baked at a lower temperature. This gives it its signature delicate consistency that crumbles in the mouth when bitten. It's also often baked in a pan and cut up after baking, rather than being cut into shapes before baking.

What are common mistakes when making shortbread? ›

The most common mistakes when making shortbread are over-working the dough, and incorporating too much flour. The less you work the dough, the more crumbly and melt-in-your-mouth your shortbread cookies will be.

What's the difference between Scottish shortbread and regular shortbread? ›

Traditional Scottish shortbread is a simple recipe made with sugar, butter, flour, and salt. Other shortbread styles will include leavening agents like baking powder and baking soda, which makes them crisp instead of crumbly like traditional Scottish shortbread.

Why do you put an egg in shortbread? ›

This unexpected addition will make buttery confections like shortbreads and shortcakes even more tender and flaky. “Biscuits should be crumbly, buttery and sweet,” reads a headnote for a cinnamon sugar-spiced shortbread recipe in the Ritz London Cookbook.

Should butter be cold for shortbread? ›

Should butter be cold or room temperature for making shortbread? Always start with cold butter straight from the refrigerator. This will keep the dough from warming up, making it greasy and difficult to roll out.

Why do you put cornstarch in shortbread? ›

A cornstarch shortbread cookie is a shortbread cookie that contains cornstarch along with all-purpose flour in the cookie dough. The cornstarch is used to give these buttery treats a crispy, melt-in-the-mouth texture. It also helps prevent the cookies from becoming too crumbly and breaking apart.

Are chessmen butter cookies shortbread? ›

To make a copycat version of Chessmen cookies at home, the recipe is a simple butter cookie cut out in a special shape. A butter cookie is slightly different from shortbread but with a higher ratio of sugar to butter. This allows a butter cookie to hold its shape rather than having a tendency to crumble.

Is salted or unsalted butter better for shortbread cookies? ›

If you don't have salted butter, unsalted butter will also work, simply add about ¼ teaspoon of salt to the cookie dough. The reason the salt is needed is because salt brings out the flavor in the cookies, without it, your cookies will taste bland.

What happens if you don't chill shortbread before baking? ›

Step 3: The Secret to the Absolute Best Shortbread

After shaping the cookies, don't rush to the oven! Instead, chill the dough in the refrigerator for 30 minutes or so (overnight is OK, too). A short stay in the fridge will firm up the cookies and solidify the butter. This will help keep them from spreading too much.

What are the disadvantages of shortbread? ›

Sugar provides a fast source of energy. There are rarely any artificial additives. Cons: Shortbread is a weight watcher's nightmare because it is extremely high in saturated fat and calories.

Why does shortbread have holes in the top? ›

The word "bread" comes from "biscuit bread" which was made from leftover bread dough that was sweetened and dried out in the oven to make biscuits. Why do you poke holes in shortbread? The holes allow the moisture to escape during baking and more even heat distribution. This helps dry out and crisp up the cookies.

What is the new name for shortbread? ›

Samoas are now “Caramel deLites.” Do-si-dos are “Peanut Butter Sandwiches.” Tagalongs are “Peanut Butter Cookies” and Trefoils are “Shortbreads.” But how are we going to move cookies with dull names like “Peanut Butter Patties?” And won't we get tired of explaining to customers what happened with the names?

What do Americans call shortbread? ›

Americans are the outlier on how we use "biscuit"

To most of the rest of the English-speaking world, a biscuit is what Americans would refer to as either a cookie or a cracker. Biscuits can be sweet (shortbread) or savory.

Should shortbread be crunchy or soft? ›

Your shortbread should be crisp but crumbly. The key with shortbread is not to overhandle it. Make the dough exactly as instructed, but don't mess around making shapes or over rolling the dough - you will end up with delicious but tough biscuits.

Should you chill shortbread dough before rolling? ›

Use your hands to form the dough into a flat disc, then wrap in plastic wrap and place in the fridge to chill for at least an hour. Roll the dough out onto a lightly floured surface until it is ⅛-¼” thick.

Should shortbread cookies be soft or hard? ›

Shortbread should always have a tender, melting texture, but be slightly crisp when you bite into it. It should not generally be damp or wet underneath. A classic shortbread recipe will also only have flour, butter and sugar as the ingredients (in a 3:2:1 ratio) and not egg, which could lead to excess moisture.

Why do you put cornstarch in shortbread cookies? ›

Cornstarch provides the shortbread with structure, but its biggest job is keeping the cookies extra soft, tender, and light. I love adding a small amount to chocolate chip cookies too. Optional Coarse Sugar Topping: For an optional sparkly crunch on your shortbread wedges, add a sprinkle of coarse sugar before baking.

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